//GBI: Deaths Related to Rx Drug ODs Decrease

GBI: Deaths Related to Rx Drug ODs Decrease

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DECATUR, Ga. – An analysis of autopsies performed by the GBI Medical Examiner’s Office in 152 counties in which drug overdose was the cause of death or significant contributing factor in the death has been completed. The analysis revealed prescription drug overdose deaths in 2018were lower than the previous three years while the overdose deaths attributed to illicit drugs were higher than they have been during the same period. 

Note: These statistics do NOT include autopsiesperformed by medical examiners in Cobb, DeKalb, Fulton, Gwinnett, Hall, Henry, or Rockdale counties. 

Of the 861 drug overdose deaths in 2018, there were 303 deaths which involved prescription drugs only. The analysis also showed that 441 drug overdose deaths in 2018 involved illicit drugs only and 115 deaths are attributed to both prescription and illicit drugs. 

Deaths from:2015201620172018
Rx Only441405349303
Illicit Only219271383441
Combination of Rx and Illicit84101130115
OTC12
Total Deaths774777863861

For overdose drug deaths in 2018, the drugs found through toxicology tests in the highest numbers were as follows:

Drug: 
Methamphetamine304
Cocaine144
Fentanyl/Analogues138
Oxycodone136
Alprazolam129
Heroin124
Gabapentin99
Methadone70
Morphine60
Diphenhydramine58
  
  

For all the drug deaths, the number per age range for 2018 were as follows: 

AgeNumber of Deaths
<155
15-2445
25-34177
35-44206
45-54208
55-64163
>64                           54
Unreported3

A breakdown by race and sex for 2018 for all drug overdose deaths follows:

RaceNumber of DeathsPercentage
White72083.62%
Black12514.52%
Hispanic131.51%
Asian20.02%
GenderNumber of Deaths Percentage
Male51259.46%
Female34940.53%

A breakdown on the manner of death for 2018 drug overdose deaths follows:

Manner of DeathNumber of DeathsPercentage
   
Accidental77790.24%
Suicide728.36%
Undetermined121.39%

Please note: The GBI does not have a county by county breakdown of these statistics.